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*The Association for Aid and Relief (AAR) JAPAN(Myanmar)
Jan 2005
The Association for Aid and Relief (AAR) JAPAN
(by NyuntTin, Emily)
TThe Association for Aid and Relief (AAR) JAPAN, is an International NPO (Non-Profit Organization) which gives assistance purely on humanitarian grounds without any political, religious, or ideological affiliations. AAR was founded in November 1979 as the first Japanese private relief organization for refugees. President is Ms. Yukika Sohma, daughter of a famous politician Mr. Yukio Ozaki. AAR Japan openes other Centres in Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Afghanistan, Angola, Zambia and Tajikistan. AAR vocational training centre (Myanmar) started operation in March 2000.

The main objects for AAR Japan are:
1. Support the Social, economic and mental independence of persons with disabilities in countries or regions where social services are inadequate.
2. Advocate equal rights for persons with disabilities in cooperation with local and international communities.
3. Respect the decision-making of persons with disabilities and promote their self-help activities.

The Centre provides two training courses, (1) Hairstyling and (2) Tailoring for Persons with Disabilities. In each course, instructors provide trainees with practical exercised along with lectures and business skills. The period of each training courses is 3 _ months and 3 semesters are being organized per a year. Capacity is 30 trainees for one semester; 15 trainees for each class. The total number of graduate as of December 2004 is 370; tailoring 186 and Hair-styling 184. The utilization rate for tailoring is 67% and hairstyling is 62%.

The Centre collects the trainees from all over the country through Newspaper, Department of Social Welfare, Rehabilitation for the Disabled Section, friends, AAR graduates and other sources. The causes of Disability are Polio, Land Mine, Accident, Congenital and others. Applicants must be disability and/or hearing impairment and age between 17 to 40 years old. Also they have strong willingness to acquire professional skills and have interest in using said skills for their working life. And able to read and write Myanmar and able to follow the instructions of teachers. The Centre has 2 teachers with 4 assistants and also volunteers Japanese Hair Stylist Mr. Sakuma. Mr. Sakuma comes once a week to teach the trainees.

The AAR Japan provide Meals, Boarding, Transportation Expenses (between their states/divisions or townships and AAR Centre), library, technical training and training materials. Also extra curriculum as Japanese, English speaking and computer class, Morning-Talk on every weekdays, Student meeting on Thursday, Excursion trips, Practices at class, dorm and outdoor hair-cutting. Then open the Model-Shop to brush up their skills.

Success of graduates (Hair styling)
Thiri (2nd Semester, 2004)

Thiri, 21 years old, who live in Min Chaung Ye of Magway Township, is the eldest daughter of U Win Bo and Daw May New Ni; she has only one younger sister. She became a polio victim when she was four years old. After she got a serious illness, all parts of her lower body could not move and became weak. Until now, she is using the wheel chair for go around the place.

Her father opens lime powder selling and buying center jointly with Karaoke shop. Her mother is a school teacher. Because of her disability, she passed only 4th standard. But her education status is high because of her mother and has chances to learn together with her younger sister at home tuition.

She has happened the events of don’t dare to public for her relationship. Before she joined AAR, she thought that her life is as like as a night, full of darkness.

During the training period, she tried hard to learn. After excursion trip of AAR, she emulates the other graduates and appears strong willing to try hard because some are opening a shop with small amount of capital and trying hard to get income though they are disabled persons. While she was attending the training, she gradually has self-reliance for small things, could do without the help of others. She has done whatever she can do, is the one change for her life, she has self-confidence.

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